Timizar n Indunisya: Aẓu n Ubrid n Tmazir d Tameẓṛit n Umuṭṭun, Iqemmuḍen, d Aqur n Yilef

Adal n Timizar: Anbaḍ n Umaḍal S Wakal n Indunisya

Seg waṭas n yiseggasen, timizar tella d yiwet n tgerfa i d-yeǧǧan adlis n yimezruy n umaḍal ad yemlil d usigna. Timizar-agi, i d-yettakken aṭas n teḥusayt i yimekliyen-nneɣ d ddwa i waṭas n waṭṭanen, tella d iswi n yiẓmiyen n yimeṭṭaf n yigiman d imesniziyen. Deg tlemmast n umadal-agi n tgerfiwin, Indunisya teṭṭef amkan amezwaru s waṭas n timizar-is, gar-asent umuṭṭun (nutmeg), Bunga Pala (mace), Iqemmuḍen (cloves), d Aqur n Yilef (cinnamon). Timizar-agi maci kan d agrud n yimɣan; nutenti d pusaka rempah, d aẓu n yimezruy, d tamsalt n tnezzut, d imeslayen n tawsna yettwaṛẓan s yimeslayen n waṭṭanen. Asegni-agi ad aɣ-yawi ɣer umezruy d teḥri, ɣer tlufa n yifellaḥen d isebruyen n ddwa n timizar-agi tiɛlayanin.

Amezruy n Ubrid n Tmazir: Anḥar n Umaḍal deg Umezruy

Amezruy n timizar deg Indunisya d amezruy n yimennuɣen, n yirrijen, d tnezzut i d-yessekklen umaḍal. Dɣa, sejarah jalur rempah, neɣ ubrid n timizar, yella d yiwet n tmettant i d-yeǧǧan Indunisya ad tili deg tlemmast n tnezzut n umaḍal seg zik. Indunisya, neɣ ad ilin s yisem-is amezwaru “Tisemtiwin n Maluku”, tella d akal ameqran n timizar am umuṭṭun d yiqemmuḍen. D acu i d-yeǧǧan imezdaɣ n umaḍal ad xedmen aṭas n yirrijen deg yillel ɣer umkan-agi? Asekkil-agi n teḥusayt d tezdeg n timizar-agi. Amezruy n tnezzut n timizar deg Asya d Uruppa yella yettili deg ubrid n timizar, anida timizar n Indunisya tella d iswi amezwaru. Tamettant-agi n tnezzut n zik-nni, i d-yessekklen timdinin d timanest, tella d amkan n yirrijen n yimezdaɣ n Uruppa ɣer usammar akken ad d-afen timizar-agi s yiman-nsen, dɣa d ayen i d-yeǧǧan ad d-yersi yiẓmi n usseggal deg Indunisya.

Sejarah rempah rempah di Indonesia d amezruy n temzalt d tnezzut. Seg yirrijen n yimaziɣen n Lezzayer ɣer yimesniziyen n Ccinwa d yirrijen n imesniziyen n Uruppa, Indunisya tella d akal n timizar i d-yessekklen idrimen d tezmelt deg umaḍal. Timizar am umuṭṭun d yiqemmuḍen tella d yiwet n lqem n ddheb i d-yessekklen aṭas n yimeslayen n ddunit.

Umuṭṭun d Bunga Pala: Tayri n Teḥusayt d Tezdeg

Ger timizar n Indunisya, Umuṭṭun (Nutmeg) d Bunga Pala (Mace) d timizar i d-yettefmen s tezmelt-nsent d teḥusayt-nsent. Umuṭṭun d Bunga Pala d agrud n yiwen n yemɣi, Myristica fragrans, i d-yettemɣayen s waṭas deg Tisemtiwin n Maluku, Indunisya. Umuṭṭun d tazult n yiwen n frukti amectuḥ, ma d Bunga Pala d aqur n tgelzimt taḥmamegt i d-yettilin s zdat n tzelzimt n umuṭṭun.

Tazult n Bunga Pala, i d-yettilin s zdat n umuṭṭun.

Bunga Pala d timizar i d-yettunezzun s tezmelt-is, dɣa mace hps (Hand-Picked Selected) d azza n lqem i d-yettunezzun deg tnezzut n umaḍal. Teḥusayt-is tettaf ad tili d taqerḥant, d taftilt, d tamelɣant, d ayen i d-yettarran Bunga Pala ad tili d tamsalt n teḥusayt i yimkliyen n umaḍal. Umuṭṭun, s teḥusayt-is taẓidanant d taɣezdant, yella yettwaseqdec deg waṭas n yimkliyen, seg yisekla n usɣaṛ ɣer ddwa.

Tabaɣur n Myristicin: Asebruy d Tameɣra

Umuṭṭun yettwassen s yiwet n teɣwalt tamɣart i d-yettunefken deg-s: Myristicin. Myristicin d agrud n teɣwalt i d-yettakken i umuṭṭun aṭas n yisebruyen n ddwa, maca yezmer daɣen ad yili d ayen yettarra iṛẓa deg yiseqqaden imeqranen. Deg ddwa n zik-nni, umuṭṭun yettwaseqdec i waṭas n waṭṭanen, gar-asent i waṭṭanen n uẓar, i waṭṭanen n ujenna, d i waṭṭanen n uẓar. Amuṭṭun yettwaseqdec daɣen deg ddwa n lqerḥ, i yirrij n ufgan d tezmert n yiɣallen.

Tawsna tatrart tella tettaf Myristicin d aɣrud n tɣawalt i d-yettakken i umuṭṭun yiwet n tezmelt n teḥri d tezdeg. D ayen i d-yettakken i umuṭṭun ad yili d timizar i d-yettwaḥnin deg ddwa n yimekliyen. Awal “múskat krydd” (spice n nutmeg) deg Skandinavya yettbin-d amek i d-yettwaḥna umuṭṭun deg umadal. Amuṭṭun d Bunga Pala d timizar i d-yettakken aṭas n teḥusayt i yimkliyen d ddwa.

Iqemmuḍen d Aqur n Yilef: Iqemmuḍen n Tḥusayt d Tidulya

Mi ara d-nhedder ɣef timizar n Indunisya, ur nezmir ara ad neɣli Iqemmuḍen (Cengkeh) d Aqur n Yilef (Kayu Manis). Iqemmuḍen d agrud n yimɣan n Indunisya, i d-yettemɣayen s waṭas deg Tisemtiwin n Maluku. Aqur n Yilef, neɣ Cinnamon, yella d agrud n yimɣan deg Sri Lanka d Indunisya. Timizar-agi d tid i d-yessekklen aṭas n tnezzut n umaḍal deg umezruy.

Iqemmuḍen (Cengkeh) ikruden, yettuseqdec deg waṭas n yimkliyen d ddwa.

Iqemmuḍen, s teḥusayt-is taqerḥant d taftilt, yettwaseqdec deg waṭas n yimkliyen, seg yisekla n usɣaṛ ɣer ddwa. Agud n yimkliyen n Indunisya yettwassen s yimkliyen-is i d-yettwasxedmen s Iqemmuḍen. Deg ddwa n zik-nni, Iqemmuḍen yettwaseqdec i waṭṭanen n uẓar, i waṭṭanen n ujenna, d i waṭṭanen n uẓar. Taqezbart-is tella d yiwet n ddwa n waṭṭanen n uẓar.

Aqur n Yilef (Cinnamon) ikrud, yettuseqdec i teḥusayt d ddwa.

Aqur n Yilef, s teḥusayt-is taẓidanant d taɣezdant, yettwaseqdec deg waṭas n yimkliyen, seg yisekla n usɣaṛ ɣer ddwa. Tawsna tatrart tella tettaf i Aqur n Yilef aṭas n yisebruyen n ddwa, gar-asent asebruy n usugen, asebruy n waṭṭanen n uẓar, d asebruy n waṭṭanen n ujenna. Dɣa, timizar deg waṭas n yimkliyen n umaḍal, Aqur n Yilef yella d agrud n teḥusayt d ddwa.

Timizar deg Tmeɣra d Ddwa: Asefḍi n Lokum d Izura n Ddwa

Timizar n Indunisya maci kan d agrud n teḥusayt i yimkliyen, maca d agrud n ddwa i waṭṭanen daɣen. Deg waṭas n yimkliyen n umaḍal, timizar-agi tella d agrud n teḥusayt d ddwa. Asekkil n Lokum, yiwet n tgerfa taẓidanant n Turkya, yettwaseqdec s Aqur n Yilef d Iqemmuḍen, i d-yettakken i Lokum teḥusayt-is tamezwarut. Timizar-agi tella daɣen d agrud n ddwa deg ddwa n zik-nni, i d-yettwaseqdec i waṭṭanen n ujenna, i waṭṭanen n uẓar, d i waṭṭanen n uẓar.

Timizar am aspices (timizar) deg yimkliyen n Indunisya d tudert-nsen d ayen yettwassen deg umaḍal. D ayen i d-yettakken i Indunisya ad tili d akal n timizar i d-yettwaḥnin deg umaḍal. Timizar-agi tella d agrud n ddwa deg ddwa n zik-nni, i d-yettwaseqdec i waṭṭanen n ujenna, i waṭṭanen n uẓar, d i waṭṭanen n uẓar. Aqur n Yilef, Iqemmuḍen, Umuṭṭun d Bunga Pala d timizar i d-yettakken aṭas n teḥusayt i yimkliyen d ddwa.

ISA Nutmeg d Umuḍḍun n Tmazir n Indunisya deg Umaḍal

Indunisya tella d akal ameqran n timizar deg umaḍal, dɣa tella daɣen d akal n timizar i d-yettunezzun s tezmelt-is. Imesniziyen n Indunisya tella tetteffreɣ deg tnezzut n timizar s tezmelt n ISA nutmeg, i d-yettakken i umuṭṭun n Indunisya ad yili d azza n lqem deg umaḍal. ISA d azza n lqem i d-yettakken i umuṭṭun n Indunisya ad yili d timizar i d-yettunezzun s tezmelt-is deg umaḍal.

Deg tnezzut n timizar n umaḍal, timizar n Indunisya tella tetteffreɣ s tezmelt-is d teḥusayt-is. D ayen i d-yettakken i Indunisya ad tili d akal n timizar i d-yettwaḥnin deg umaḍal. Imesniziyen n Indunisya tella tetteffreɣ deg tnezzut n timizar s tezmelt n umuṭṭun d Bunga Pala, iqemmuḍen d Aqur n Yilef.

Tagara: Aẓu n Tmazir i Ur Nettafara

Timizar n Indunisya, am umuṭṭun, Bunga Pala, iqemmuḍen, d Aqur n Yilef, d timizar i d-yettakken aṭas n teḥusayt d tezdeg i yimkliyen n umaḍal. Amezruy n timizar-agi d amezruy n umaḍal, d amezruy n tnezzut, d amezruy n ddwa. Timizar-agi d tid i d-yessekklen aṭas n tnezzut n umaḍal deg umezruy. Asegni-agi ad aɣ-yawi ɣer umezruy d teḥri, ɣer tlufa n yifellaḥen d isebruyen n ddwa n timizar-agi tiɛlayanin.

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